2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/82651Influence of the nuclear binding in the deuteron deep inelastic structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$ is investigated. The description is based on the Bethe-Salpeter formalism in the ladder approximation and the operator product expansion within an effective meson-nucleon theory. It is shown that the binding in a fully relativistic treatment can be simply parametrised and its origin can be understood in terms of conventional nuclear degrees of freedom. A numerical estimate of the EMC effect in the deuteron is given.14 pages, 2 figures, latexNuclear TheoryThe nuclear binding and the EMC effect in the deuterontext