2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/92784A geometrical characterization of robustly separable (that is, remaining separable under sufficiently small variiations) mixed states of a bipartite quantum system is given. It is shown that the density matrix of any such state can be represented as a normal vector to a hypersurface in the Euclidean space of all self-adjoint operators in the state space of the whole system. The expression for this hypersurface is provided.Quantum PhysicsContinuous optimal ensembles I: A geometrical characterization of robustly separable quantum statestext