2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/67775The existence problem for vector bundles on a smooth compact complex surface consists in determining which topological complex vector bundles admit holomorphic structures. For projective surfaces, Schwarzenberger proved that a topological complex vector bundle admits a holomorphic (algebraic) structure if and only if its first Chern class belongs to the Neron-Severi group of the surface. In contrast, for non-projective surfaces there is only a necessary condition for the existence problem (the discriminant of the vector bundles must be positive) and the difficulty of the problem resides in the lack of a general method for constructing non-filtrable vector bundles. In this paper, we close the existence problem in the rank-2 case, by giving necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of holomorphic rank-2 vector bundles on non-K\" ahler elliptic surfaces.15 pages, shortened version, corrections were madeAlgebraic GeometryComplex Variables14J60; 14D22, 14F05, 14J27, 32J15text