2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/130834For polynomials $f$ on the complex plane with a dendrite Julia set we study invariant probability measures, obtained from a reference measure. To do this we follow Keller in constructing canonical Markov extensions. We discuss ``liftability'' of measures (both $f$-invariant and non-invariant) to the Markov extension, showing that invariant measures are liftable if and only if they have a positive Lyapunov exponent. We also show that $δ$-conformal measure is liftable if and only if the set of points with positive Lyapunov exponent has positive measure.Some changes have been made, in particular to Sections 2 and 3, to clarify the exposition. Typos have been corrected and references updatedDynamical Systems37D25 (Primary); 37F10; 37F35; 37C40 (Secondary)Markov extensions and lifting measures for complex polynomialstext