2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/145826Spin splitting in p-type semiconductor nanowires is strongly affected by the interplay between quantum confinement and spin-orbit coupling in the valence band. The latter's particular importance is revealed in our systematic theoretical study presented here, which has mapped the range of spin-orbit coupling strengths realized in typical semiconductors. Large controllable variations of the g-factor with associated characteristic spin polarization are shown to exist for nanowire subband edges, which therefore turn out to be a versatile laboratory for investigating the complex spin properties exhibited by quantum-confined holes.3.1 pages, 4 figures, RevTex4, to appear in APLMesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsTailoring hole spin splitting and polarization in nanowirestext