2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/212841Model selection is often performed by empirical risk minimization. The quality of selection in a given situation can be assessed by risk bounds, which require assumptions both on the margin and the tails of the losses used. Starting with examples from the 3 basic estimation problems, regression, classification and density estimation, we formulate risk bounds for empirical risk minimization under successively weakening conditions and prove them at a very general level, for general margin and power tail behavior of the excess losses.Submitted to the Electronic Journal of Statistics (http://www.i-journals.org/ejs/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)Statistics Theory62G05 (Primary) 62G20 (Secondary)Optimal oracle inequalities for model selectiontext