2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/132120We prove an inequality related to questions in Approximation Theory, Probability Theory, and to Irregularities of Distribution. Let $h_R$ denote an $L ^{\infty}$ normalized Haar function adapted to a dyadic rectangle $R\subset [0,1] ^{3}$. We show that there is a postive $η$ so that for all integers $n$, and coefficients $ α(R)$ we have 2 ^{-n} \sum_{\abs{R}=2 ^{-n}} \abs{α(R)} {}\lesssim{} n ^{1 - η} \NOrm \sum_{\abs{R}=2 ^{-n}} α(R) h_R >.\infty . This is an improvement over the `trivial' estimate by an amount of $n ^{- η}$, and the optimal value of $η$ (which we do not prove) would be $ η=\frac12$. There is a corresponding lower bound on the $L ^{\infty}$ norm of the Discrepancy function of an arbitary distribution of a finite number of points in the unit cube in three dimensions. The prior result, in dimension 3, is that of J{ó}zsef Beck \cite{MR1032337}, in which the improvement over the trivial estimate was logarithmic in $n$. We find several simplifications and extensions of Beck's argument to prove the result above.30 pages. Final version of the paper. To appear in Duke Math JClassical Analysis and ODEsOn the Small Ball Inequality in Three Dimensionstext