2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/229896We show that if $T$ is an isometry (as metric spaces) from an open subgroup of the invertible group $A^{-1}$ of a unital Banach algebra $A$ onto an open subgroup of the invertible group $B^{-1}$ of a unital Banach algebra $B$, then $T$ is extended to a real-linear isometry up to translation between these Banach algebras. We consider multiplicativity or unti-multiplicativity of the isometry. Note that a unital linear isometry between unital semisimple commutative Banach algebra need be multiplicative. On the other hand, we show that if $A$ is commutative and $A$ or $B$ are semisimple, then $(T(e_A))^{-1}T$ is extended to a isometrical real algebra isomorphism from $A$ onto $B$. In particular, $A^{-1}$ is isometric as a metric space to $B^{-1}$ if and only if they are isometrically isomorphic to each other as metrizable groups if and only if $A$ is isometrically isomorphic to $B$ as a real Banach algebra; it is compared by the example of Żelazko concerning on non-isomorphic Banach algebras with homeomorphically isomorphic invertible groups. Maps between standard operator algebras are also investigated.15pages, minor changes, minor changes(2)Functional Analysis47B48, 46B04Linear extensions of isometries between groups of invertible elements in Banach algebrastext