2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/109597Superhydrophobic surfaces, with liquid contact angle theta greater than 150 degree, have important practical applications ranging from self-cleaning window glasses, paints, and fabrics to low-friction surfaces. Many biological surfaces, such as the lotus leaf, have hierarchically structured surface roughness which is optimized for superhydrophobicity through natural selection. Here we present a molecular dynamics study of liquid droplets in contact with self-affine fractal surfaces. Our results indicate that the contact angle for nanodroplets depends strongly on the root-mean-square surface roughness amplitude but is nearly independent of the fractal dimension D_f of the surface.5 Pages, 6 figures. Minimal changes with respect to the previous versionSoft Condensed MatterInfluence of surface roughness on superhydrophobicitytext